 
      Mindi Schneider is a development sociologist with specialization in the political economy of development, environmental sociology and political ecology, and international agriculture and rural development. Her research and teaching center on the creation, maintenance, and contestation of multi-faceted socio-environmental inequalities, rooted especially in the global countryside. Mindi is a leader of the Commodity Frontiers Initiative, a global network of academics, activists, and artists concerned with capitalist transformations in the countryside in global and long-historical perspective. She is the Founding Editor of the Initiative’s flagship open-access journal, Commodity Frontiers.
At Brown, Mindi teaches courses on Land Justice, Hunger and Development, and Alternatives to Endless Growth. Her pedagogical practices build on critical, transgressive, anti-oppression, and creative approaches.
She holds a PhD in Development Sociology from Cornell University, an MS in Agronomy, and a BS in Horticulture from the University of Nebraska. She was a Fulbright fellow, a postdoctoral fellow in The Arrighi Center for Global Studies at the Johns Hopkins University, and a Fellow at the Netherlands Institute for Advanced Studies.
Outside of work, Mindi is a team member at the Creative Reuse Center of Rhode Island and a mentor with Big Brothers Big Sisters of Rhode Island.
| Mindi Schneider. "Empresas “cabeça de dragão” e o estado do agronegócio na China." Agricultura, alimentação e desenvolvimento rural na China, edited by Escher, Fabiano and Schneider, Sergio, Porto Alegre, Editora da UFRGS, 2023, pp. 75-108. | 
| Villavicencio-Valdez, Gabriela Valeria, Jacobi, J., Schneider, M., Altieri, M. A., Suzán-Azpiri, H. "Urban agroecology enhances agrobiodiversity and resilient, biocultural food systems. The case of the semi-dryland and medium-sized Querétaro City, Mexico." Frontiers in Sustainable Food Systems, vol. 7, 2023. | 
| Ling Zhang and Mindi Schneider. "Feeding, Eating, Worrying: Chinese Food Politics Across Time." global food history, vol. 8, no. 3, 2022, pp. 153-156. | 
| Beckert, Sven, Bosma, Ulbe, Schneider, Mindi, Vanhaute, Eric. "Commodity frontiers and global histories: the tasks ahead." Journal of Global History, vol. 16, no. 3, 2021, pp. 466-469. | 
| Beckert, Sven, Bosma, Ulbe, Schneider, Mindi, Vanhaute, Eric. "Commodity frontiers and the transformation of the global countryside: a research agenda." Journal of Global History, vol. 16, no. 3, 2021, pp. 435-450. | 
| Büscher, Bram, Feola, Giuseppe, Fischer, Andrew, Fletcher, Robert, Gerber, Julien-François, Harcourt, Wendy, Koster, Martijn, Schneider, Mindi, Scholtens, Joeri, Spierenburg, Marja, Walstra, Vincent, Wiskerke, Han. "Planning for a world beyond COVID-19: Five pillars for post-neoliberal development." World Development, vol. 140, 2021, pp. 105357. | 
| Lander, Brian, Schneider, Mindi, Brunson, Katherine. "A History of Pigs in China: From Curious Omnivores to Industrial Pork." The Journal of Asian Studies, vol. 79, no. 4, 2020, pp. 865-889. | 
| Abdoellah, Oekan S., Schneider, Mindi, Nugraha, Luthfan Meilana, Suparman, Yusep, Voletta, Cisma Tami, Withaningsih, Susanti, Parikesit, None, Heptiyanggit, Amanda, Hakim, Lukmanul. "Homegarden commercialization: extent, household characteristics, and effect on food security and food sovereignty in Rural Indonesia." Sustainability Science, vol. 15, no. 3, 2020, pp. 797-815. | 
| Schneider, Mindi, Lord, Elizabeth, Wilczak, Jessica. "We, too: contending with the sexual politics of fieldwork in China." Gender, Place & Culture, vol. 28, no. 4, 2020, pp. 519-540. | 
| Mindi Schneider. 
                  "China’s Global Meat Industry: The World-Shaking Power of Industrializing Pigs and Pork in China’s Reform Era." Global Meat: Social and Environmental Consequences of the Expanding Meat Industry,  edited by Bill Winders, Elizabeth Ransom, 2019, pp. 79-100. | 
| Mindi Schneider. 
                  "Reforming the Humble Pig: Pigs, Pork, and Contemporary China." Animals Through Chinese History. Earliest Times to 1911,  edited by Roel Sterckx, Martina Siebert, and Dagmar Schäfer, Cambridge, UK, cambridge univeristy press, 2018. | 
| Day, Alexander F., Schneider, Mindi. "The end of alternatives? Capitalist transformation, rural activism and the politics of possibility in China." The Journal of Peasant Studies, vol. 45, no. 7, 2017, pp. 1221-1246. | 
| M. Jahi Chappell and Mindi Schneider. 
                  "The New Three-Legged Stool: Agroecology, Food Sovereignty, and Food Justice." The Routledge Handbook of Food Ethics,  edited by Mary C. Rawlinson and Caleb Ward, new york, new york, Routledge, 2017, pp. 419-429. | 
| Schneider, Mindi. "Wasting the rural: Meat, manure, and the politics of agro-industrialization in contemporary China." Geoforum, vol. 78, 2017, pp. 89-97. | 
| Schneider, Mindi. "Dragon Head Enterprises and the State of Agribusiness in China." Journal of Agrarian Change, vol. 17, no. 1, 2016, pp. 3-21. | 
| Oliveira, Gustavo de L. T., Schneider, Mindi. "The politics of flexing soybeans: China, Brazil and global agroindustrial restructuring." The Journal of Peasant Studies, vol. 43, no. 1, 2015, pp. 167-194. | 
| Schneider, Mindi. "Developing the meat grab." The Journal of Peasant Studies, vol. 41, no. 4, 2014, pp. 613-633. | 
| Schneider, Mindi. "What, then, is a Chinese peasant? Nongmin discourses and agroindustrialization in contemporary China." Agriculture and Human Values, vol. 32, no. 2, 2014, pp. 331-346. | 
| McMichael, Philip, Schneider, Mindi. "Food Security Politics and the Millennium Development Goals." Third World Quarterly, vol. 32, no. 1, 2011, pp. 119-139. | 
| Schneider, Mindi, McMichael, Philip. "Deepening, and repairing, the metabolic rift." The Journal of Peasant Studies, vol. 37, no. 3, 2010, pp. 461-484. | 
I am currently working on three linked areas of research. First, since 2007, my work has focused on the social and ecological transformations that accompany the industrialization and capitalization of China’s agro-food system, particularly the pork sector. I argue that these relations are key for understanding development imaginaries and trajectories both in China and in the world today. 
The second area of research brings my work on contemporary processes of industrialization and capitalization into conversation with global history. I am one of four leaders of the Commodity Frontiers Initiative, a global network of academics, activists, and artists examining the history of capitalism and the countryside. 
Third, I’m developing a project around questions of waste and wasting and death and dying. By bringing critical food and agrarian studies (‘the belly’) into conversation with discard studies and political ecologies of waste (‘the excremental’), my goal is to examine the production and circulation of ‘waste,’ especially as it relates to ‘value’ in food and farming systems.
I also work on sexual violence in academic field research. I conduct research and publish on researchers' fieldwork experiences, and I have advised university departments and units on how to include sexual violence in curricula, mentorship and advisory relationships, and training programs for students and faculty.
2020 Schneider, Mindi (main applicant) and Pim de Zwart (co-applicant). (2020). Deep Roots: Social Histories and Historical Sociologies of Agriculture, Environment, and Inequality. Setting the Agenda for Commodity Studies at Wageningen University. Wageningen University Excellence Funds.
2020 Schneider, Mindi. (2020). Convivial Seed Sharing among Minority Women in Yunnan Province: A Collaboration with the China Academy of Sciences. Wageningen University Excellence Funds.
2020 Hobbis, Stephanie, Elisabet Rasch, Mindi Schneider, and Lotje de Vries. (2020). Acquiring Alternatives: Amplifying Marginal Voices in Development Studies and Building an Intersectional WUR, One Grant Proposal at a Time. Wageningen University Aspasia Grant for women in science.
2018 Schneider, Mindi. (2018). Political Ecology of Food, Waste, and Value in the 21st Century. International Institute of Social Studies Research Innovation Facility (Declined).
2009 Schneider, Mindi. (2009). From Farm to Factory: Pigs, Development and Social Change in Contemporary China. Fulbright Hays Doctoral Dissertation Research Abroad Fellowship.
2009 Schneider, Mindi. (2009). From Farm to Factory: An Analysis of Swine Sector Restructuring and Contemporary Agrarian Change in China. Jeffrey Sean Lehman Fund for Scholarly Exchange with China, Research Grant, Cornell University.
2008 Schneider, Mindi. (2008). Lam Family Award for South China Research, East Asia Program, Cornell University (Declined).
2007 Schneider, Mindi. (2007). Polson Institute for Global Development, Exploratory Dissertation Research Travel Award, Cornell University.
2003 Schneider, Mindi (2003). North Central Region Sustainable Agriculture Research and Education (NCR-SARE), Graduate Student Research Grant, University of Nebraska-Lincoln.
| Year | Degree | Institution | 
|---|---|---|
| 2013 | PhD | Cornell University | 
| 2004 | MS | University of Nebraska | 
| 2000 | BS | University of Nebraska | 
| Postdoctoral Research Fellow | Johns Hopkins University | 2013-2013 | Baltimore, MD, USA | 
American Association of Geographers
Agriculture, Food and Human Values Society
American Association of University Women
American Sociological Association
Association for Asian Studies
International Studies Association
| Assistant Professor of Agrarian Sociology and Rural Development. Wageningen University, 2019-2022 | 
| Fellow. Netherlands Institute for Advanced Studies, 2018-2018 | 
| Assistant Professor of Agrarian, Food, and Environmental Studies. Erasmus University Rotterdam, 2014-2022 | 
My goal in teaching is to facilitate students becoming more critically engaged, academically grounded, confident, and articulate thinkers and doers who are better prepared to take on social and environmental challenges in the 21st century. Eight core principles guide my teaching, student supervision and mentoring, and educational administration.
First, I try to meet students where they are. What are their goals and interests? What is their familiarity and preparation around the subject matter? What do they need to be successful?
My second principle is listening. To meet students where they are on a continuing basis requires listening. In mentoring and teaching, I ask about and listen to students' interests, questions, goals, needs, and concerns. I ask for their feedback at regular intervals, adjusting where necessary.
The third principle is that I share my own questions, doubts, experiences, and inspirations with students. Too often students feel isolation when they don’t understand a concept or are struggling with an assignment. These feelings are often gendered, racialized, and otherwise related to marginalized positionalities. I’ve found connection with students by acknowledging that academic work is difficult, and sharing that I don’t have all the answers.
My fourth principle is creating community and spaces for engagement and mutual support. Recognizing that students have different interests and concerns, different learning styles and educational backgrounds, different struggles and needs, I look for ways to foster shared learning processes in courses and degree programs, and in supervision.
Fifth, I encourage (and require) students to write, and to learn to write well. Most of my courses and all of my supervisory relationships include some instruction or support on argument and writing. This is especially important when working with students for whom English is not their first language, and for students unfamiliar or uncomfortable with argumentative writing.
Principle six is that questions are as important as answers. There are two dimensions. First, my scholarship is grounded in the notion that how (and by whom) a question is framed suggests and shapes how (and by whom) it will be answered. I regularly bring this basic insight into my teaching and advising, taking inspiration from Ruth Wilson Gilmore’s reminder that “we find the answers to the questions we ask.” The second dimension is that I hope students leave my courses with as many (and better) questions as answers about our subject.
Getting to the roots of problems through lenses of justice and “critical hope” is my seventh principle. The direction of questioning in my teaching excavates the roots of problems by looking at the power relations that underlie them. My orientation is explicitly one of social justice—including environmental justice as an embodied form—helping students situate present-day problems, crises, and inequalities in longer histories (through, for instance, slow violence, social reproduction, or commodity frontiers) and social/human-nature relations (for instance structural racism, patriarchy, colonialism, extractivism). In the current “climate,” I’ve found that students are increasingly unsatisfied with critique for the sake of critique, craving inspiration for how to apply critique to make change. I address this by pairing exploration of the deep roots of socio-ecological problems with studies of “other” or “alternative” visions and practices that might offer more sustainable and just ways forward. In recent years, I’ve designed courses and individual class sessions to explore the roots of food insecurity, environmental degradation and injustices, rural-urban inequality, land grabbing and land use, alongside “other ways” such as Indigenous approaches to seed and food sovereignty, food justice projects, environmental justice movements, commons projects, and legal activism at local and global scales.
Finally, I teach what I most need to learn. As a teacher, I’m also a learner. This is at the core of why and how I became an academic. My curiosity and my commitment to intellectual, pedagogical, and personal growth around social justice and deeper understanding of problems leads me to new arenas. In the past years, I’ve expanded my teaching in development and food politics, agrarian sociology, natural resource management, land and water politics, and field research methods to include questions that I grapple with myself. Questions. of structural racism and anti-racism, coloniality and decoloniality, gendered and sexual violence, and affect, emotions, and mental health, particularly among structurally disadvantaged people and communities living in (structurally) violent environments. I do this through course content, invited guest lecturers from universities and organizations, and engaging with student organizations who are active in arenas I’m trying to learn.
| ENVS 0705 - Equity and the Environment: Movements, Scholarship, Solutions | 
| ENVS 1232 - Land Matters: Stewardship, Sovereignty, and Justice on the Ground | 
| ENVS 1232 - Land Stewardship, Sovereignty, and Justice | 
| ENVS 1554 - Farm Planet: Hunger, Development, and the Future of Food and Agriculture | 
| ENVS 1825 - Commodity Natures: Supply Chains From Extraction to Waste and Alternatives to Endless Growth | 
| ENVS 1825 - Worlds and Things: Life, Labor, Development, and the Earth-Shaking Power of Stuff | 
| ENVS 1920 - Methods for Interdisciplinary Environmental Research | 

